Alzheimer s Disease - 1565 Words

#1 Make Observation What causes Alzheimer’s disease neurologically? This question came to my mind when I was watching the movie ‘The Notebook’ for the fifth time. Unusual for a guy, I love romantic genre movies and I was wondering why Alzheimer causes short and long term memory loss. I also had an interest on the Alzheimer’s disease after watching the movie ‘Rise of the Planet of the Apes’ where the protagonist tries to fix the neurology nerve system to heal his father’s Alzheimer. #2 Ask Question What causes Alzheimer’s disease neurologically? #3 Create possible explanation I think the core reason of the Alzheimer’s disease lie on the nerve pathway signal transmission. I think the nerve pathway signal transmission system is same as all†¦show more content†¦Then the articles went into deeper matters with mouse models so I stopped my research of A-Beta here. It says that the cause for the Alzheimer’s disease is essentially unknown and all of these researches are part of the hypotheses. There are many hypotheses including the cholinergic and the amyloid hypotheses. But the A-Beta is the most recent hypotheses in the field of science since the A-Beta theory was updated in 2009. Then, I took my TA’s advice and went to find the biology behind the transmission of nerve impulses. Neurons have a part called the dendrites and this is where the neuron fires a correct impulse to another neuron through the axon. Axon is a long projection that connects nerve cells. Just like a normal cell, the neurons have cell membranes as well. When the neuron is not transmitting impulse, the reason is in its cell membrane. When the neuron cell is polarized, that is when the neuron is inactive. The outside of the cell contains excess sodium ions and the inside of the cell contains excess potassium ions. However, the inside of the cell is negative due to other negatively charged protein and nucleic acid molecules inside the cell. There are Na+/K+ pumps on the membranes and it is permeable! When the neuron gets stimulated, the sodium ions flow in to the cell and the neuron gets depolarized. When the neuron reaches the complete depolarization, impulse isShow MoreRelatedThe Disease Of Alzheimer s Disease1421 Words   |  6 Pagesengulfed by a mysterious disease. The neurons being cut off and destroyed by two abnormal structures. First memory is affected gradually getting worse. Then one is unable to think properly, reason, and lacks of self control. Gaps are formed in the brain s ventricles, due to the amount of dead tissue. In the end, it will lead to death. All of this may sound like something from a science fiction movie but infact its very real. These are all known possible symptoms of a common disease that affects aboutRead MoreAlzheimer s Disease And Disease935 Words   |  4 Pageswith Alzheimer’s disease. This disease is commonly found in the elderly. This explains why people assume older people have a bad memory. Alzheimer’s does not occur in a s hort period of time, it typically takes months to develop. It involves gradual memory loss due to two specific protein fragments that spread to different parts of the brain killing brain cells as they go. As mentioned in the article Alzheimer’s Disease Fact Sheet (2015), Dr. Alois Alzheimer first discovered the disease by noticing somethingRead MoreThe Disease Of Alzheimer s Disease1677 Words   |  7 Pagesone thing Alzheimer s cannot take away, and that is love. Love is not a memory - it s a feeling that resides in your heart and soul.† (Fade to Blank). The human brain is a remarkably complex organ that processes, stores, and recalls information. â€Å"Alzheimer s disease (AD) is a slowly progressive disease of the brain that is characterized by impairment of memory and eventually by disturbances in reasoning, planning, language, and perception. Many scientists believe that Alzheimer s disease resultsRead MoreThe Disease Of Alzheimer s Disease1304 Words   |  6 P agesperson knows well, or asking questions continuously can be signs of a more serious problem. It is a disease of the brain that started slowly and gets worse as the time progresses. Alzheimer’s is a progressive destroying of brain tissue that primarily strikes people over the age of 65. Brain functions such as memory, comprehension, and speech deteriorate. The term first introduced by Dr. Alois Alzheimers in 1906. Memory is lost first. As days passes, attention tends to distracted, simple calculationsRead MoreThe Disease Of Alzheimer s Disease1172 Words   |  5 PagesAlzheimer’s Disease Alzheimer’s disease is the 6th leading cause of death in America. It kills more than breast cancer and prostate cancer combined. Alzheimer’s accounts for 70-80% of dementia cases. By the age of 65, 1 in 9 people are diagnosed and by the age of 85, 1 in 3 people will have the disease. According to the Alzheimer Association, 5 million people in American have Alzheimer’s. Alzheimer’s starts to form 20 years prior to being diagnosed. Learning about Alzheimer’s can help familiesRead MoreThe Disease Of Alzheimer s Disease Essay1482 Words   |  6 PagesAlzheimer’s disease is a degenerative brain disease that is seen in the elderly. It is the most common form of dementia, which is a general term for memory loss and other intellectual abilities serious enough to interfere with daily life (Alzheimer’s Disease Dementia). Alzheimer’s is one of the leading causes of death in America. Dementia and Alzheimer’s have been around for centuries, but Alzheimer’s disease wasn’t first described until 1906 by Dr. Aloysius Alzheimer. In the past, there was aRead MoreThe For Alzheimer s Disease1596 Words   |  7 PagesRember , has shown to prevent the progression of Alzheimer’s Disease in early clinical trials. TauRx Therapeutics developed the drug in collaboration with the University of Aberdeen to inhibit the aggregation of Tau proteins as well as enhancing key mitochondrial activity (such as Complex IV) (Atamna 22). Tau proteins stabilize microtubules and are abundant in the neurons of the central nervous system. It is believed that Alzheimer’s disease can originate from Tau proteins improperly stabilizing microtubulesRead MoreAlzheimer s Disease : Disease1759 Words   |  8 Pages Alzheimer’s Disease Madison Lollar Psychology 1030-C62 Volstate Community College Word Count: 1,589 Alzheimer’s Disease: When it comes to Alzheimer’s, I know firsthand how it affects individuals and their families. My great grandfather had Alzheimer’s for many years before his passing late last year, at age 92. Alzheimer’s is a disease that many individuals suffer with each year, but yet with all the advancements in modern medicine we still have no cure for it. There are differentRead MoreThe Disease Of Alzheimer s Disease1385 Words   |  6 PagesThe disease stem cells could fix is called Alzheimer’s Disease (AD). The reason I chose this topic is because I have seen first hand how badly someone who suffers from Alzheimer’s Disease is affected in their daily lives. This disease completely takes over their lives and they turn into a completely different person who can hardly function. AD is very tough on the loved ones of the person suffering from it because that person, most of the time has no idea what is going on or who their loved onesRead MoreAlzheimer s Disease : A Disease1304 Words   |  6 Pages10, 2015 Alzheimer’s Disease Alzheimer’s is a disease in the brain that affects a person’s memory, thinking, and behavior. It is the most common form of dementia and is common in adults older than 65. More than five million Americans are being affected by Alzheimer’s at this moment. Alzheimer’s comes in three stages; early, middle, and advanced. The disease is caused by the shrinking of the brain due to many risk factors and genetics. Dementia and Alzheimer’s disease are often confused because

The Depiction of Fear in The Fall of the House of Usher by...

The Depiction of Fear in The Fall of the House of Usher by Edgar Allan Poe As Edgar Allan Poe wrote, The Fall of the House of Usher, he uses characterization, and imagery to depict fear, terror, and darkness on the human mind. Plot: Roderick and his twin sister Madeline are the last of the all time-honored House of Usher. They are both suffering from rather strange illnesses which may be attributed to the intermarriage of the family. Roderick suffers from a morbid acuteness of the senses, while Madelines illness is characterized by a settled apathy, a gradual wasting away of the person, and frequent all though transient affections of a partly cataleptically character which caused her to lose consciousness and†¦show more content†¦As they are reading literature in the study, there is a loud knock at the door and at that moment the climax is Madeline at the door embodied in blood from scratching her way out of the coffin. The narrator at that moment realizes they buried her alive and looks to Roderick for answers and he is sitting in complete terror so much that he could not look at Madeline, as he realizes that death has come for him. Madeline proceeds to walk towards Roderick and fall on him, the reader you assume that she begins to eat him but the narrator flees in fear of death. A gust of wind blew the doors, and there did stand the enshrouded figure of the lady Madeline...There was blood upon her white robes, and the evidence of some bitter struggle upon every portion of her emaciated frame. For a moment she remained trembling and reeling to and fro upon the threshold, then with a low moaning cry, fell heavily inward upon#8230;her brother, and in her violent and now final death agonies, bore him to the floor a corpse#8230;. Suddenly the wrath of the storm increased, and the mansion began to shake and crumble. The friend frantically fled from the chamber and from out of that mansion. Only once did he turn to glance back, when his attention was arrested by a wild light#8230;The radiance was that of the full setting...blood red moon, which now show vividly through that once barely discernibleShow MoreRelatedThe Fall of the House of Usher1239 Words   |  5 Pages At th e moment, all was silent and not even a squeak could be heard. But if a house collapsed in the middle of a forest, and no one was around to hear it, did it make a sound? With such wonders, death, and darkness also come the work of Edgar Allan Poe. Edgar Allan Poe is known as a literature legend. He wrote many complicated horror and detective fiction stories, which also represents the artsy twentieth century (â€Å"Poe† 1316). Many of his works are poems and short stories. As for his life, it startedRead MoreLiterary Analysis Of The Fall In The House Of Usher884 Words   |  4 PagesDeep Into the Mind of Fear: Literary Analysis â€Å"...Madman!- he sprung to his feet, and shrieked out his syllables, as if in the effort he were giving up his soul†(Poe 277). The short stories, The Fall in the House of Usher by Edgar Allan Poe, and The Minister’s Black Veil by Nathaniel Hawthorne explore fear in a deeper context. Fear is a very common emotion. Fear is the result of encounters with the unknown. The Fall in the House of Usher, shows a very anxious Roderick Usher sending for a childhoodRead MoreWomens Role in The Fall of the House of Usher 1428 Words   |  6 PagesEdgar Allan Pole was a very obscure person: I cannot argue that; however, this does not necessarily mean that all of his stories depict evil. In the case of â€Å"The Fall of the House of Usher†, for example, it was not evil that caused the mansion to collapse. It was fear and insanity. Fear of a long, poisoned direct ancestry that haunts the living descendants each day, and the unhealthy mental mind of a product of that lineage, is what figuratively ended the House of Usher, not evil. Additionally, theRead MoreJadon Vanderslice.. Ms. Glass. English 1213. 5 February1715 Words   |  7 PagesJadon Vanderslice. Ms. Glass English 1213 5 February 2017 Poe Edgar Allan Poe, arguably one of the best poets ever, has wrote many great and deep-meaning poems, such as â€Å"Annabel Lee,† and â€Å"Dream Within a Dream.† Both putting off a rather dark image and goth-like elements, a way of writing Poe loved best. Mostly known for â€Å"The Raven†, Poe’s Poems all have real deep and mysterious meanings that make people think a bit more to figure it out. The way he expressed terror, the suspense, the heighteningRead MoreAnalysis Of Edgar Allan Poe s The Raven 1602 Words   |  7 PagesJadon Vanderslice. Ms. Glass English 1213 5 February 2017 Poe Edgar Allan Poe, arguably one of the best poets ever, has wrote many great and deep-meaning poems, such as â€Å"Annabel Lee,† and â€Å"Dream Within a Dream.† Both putting off a rather dark image and goth-like elements, a way of writing Poe loved best. Mostly known for â€Å"The Raven†, Poe’s Poems all have real deep and mysterious meanings that make people think a bit more to figure it out. The way he expressed terror, the suspense, the heighteningRead MoreExamples Of Heroism In The Fall Of The House Of Usher810 Words   |  4 PagesEdgar Allan Poe’s short story â€Å"The Fall of the House of Usher† is an example of gothic literature in his depiction of Roderick Usher as gothic hero, his gloomy setting of the Usher mansion, elements of horror, and supernatural phenomena to highlight his themes of madness, isolation, fear, and foreboding. Unlike the traditional concept of hero as a savior beating impossible odds, Roderick Usher demonstra tes characteristics of gothic hero in his struggle with madness. Traditional heroes, like EthelredRead MoreEvocation of Fear in the Fall of House of Usher2190 Words   |  9 PagesKatie Valdesuso November 30, 2010 ENGL 439 Prof. Allan R. Life The Evocation of Terror in Edgar Allan Poe’s The Fall of the House of Usher In his Philosophy of Composition, Edgar Allan Poe informs us that he begins writing with â€Å"the consideration of an effect† (430). Most of Poe’s poetry and fiction exemplifies his assertion that a preconceived effect upon a reader is undoubtedly fundamental to his creative work. Poe’s tales of terror in particular epitomize the supremacy of his craftRead MoreAnalysis Of Edgar Allan Poe s Writing2567 Words   |  11 Pageshave been numerous amounts of inspirational authors that have gone through hardships in their life, whose work has changed the way people view literature. One of the most notable authors to take his heartbreak and tie it into his writing is Edgar Allan Poe. Like Poe, some famous authors give the readers a window to view inside their head and their life. By looking at Poe’s gothic and romantic writings, his audience can see characteristics of himself mingled in parts of different literary elements. Read MoreHistory of the Development of the Short Story.3660 Words   |  15 Pages(1824–26) and Nikolai Gogols Evenings on a Farm Near Dikanka (1831–32). The first examples in the United States are Charles Brockden Browns Somnambulism (1805), Washington Irvings Rip van Winkle (1819) and The Legend of Sleepy Hollow (1820), Edgar Allan Poes Tales of the Grotesque and Arabesque (1840) and Nathaniel Hawthornes Twice-Told Tales (1842). In the latter 19th century, the growth of print magazines and journals created a strong demand for short fiction of between 3,000 and 15

Senior Paper Free Essays

Women in Islam have little access to education. In many areas girls are often taken out of school when they hit puberty. (â€Å"listserv†). We will write a custom essay sample on Senior Paper or any similar topic only for you Order Now When boys and girls are in third grade they are able to go to the same school but after that, they are unable to do so. (â€Å"listserv†) In some parts if Islam the girls can’t be taught by a man after a certain age because it has a negative impact on girls’ education. (â€Å"listserv†) While some progress has been made, women are still struggling to be successful. Literacy rates among young Islam women are extreme low. Only 18 percent of women between 15 and 24 can read. The total number of children enrolled in primary schools is increasing rapidly, but the percentage of female students is not Women can do some of the same jobs that men can do. Sometimes women can actually do jobs better than men in particular jobs. In Islam men believe that they should have more right to jobs than women. (â€Å"The True Clash of Civilians†). Men and women should share equal responsibility. They might not be identical duties, but the totality of rights and responsibilities are balanced. The Quern says, â€Å"Women have the same rights as are expected in all decency from them, while men stand a step above them. Sure 2:228) In Islam, the alee and importance of women in society and the true measure of their success as human beings, is measured with completely different criteria. And their obedience to Him, and fulfillment of the duties He has entrusted them with. In Islam Women have strong beliefs in being leaders. That being said, Islam is a practical religion, and responds to human needs and life situations. Many women need or wish to work for various reasons. For example, some women may want to be mayor in their country or district. Some men in Islam believe that men make better political leaders than women. (â€Å"listserv†). When Prophet Mohammad was alive he allowed his women to take on powerful leadership positions. But, after his death, the role of women in society became very hard to maintain. The role of women in Islam is difficult to maintain. There are many different areas of Islam and different interpretations of the Curran verses, which place the role in Islamic societies in different ways. Like I said before women can do a good of a job as men especially when they have a leadership job. Knowing that women have little access to education, there are some solutions and steps we can take to slowly change the outcome of women. Many societies including some Muslim societies continue to exercise this manner in different forms such as the denial to education. Education is also highly competitive and in our country with culture so important, all children are encouraged to study hard in school and do well at a university level in order to be successful. Muslim girls are encouraged to work towards college education as much as Muslim boys. Some Muslims don’t believe in allowing their daughters to go to school. But if Muslim girls just worked hard or even harder then maybe their parents can see that they are trying to better homeless. They don’t allow them to learn to read, to participate in debates, to pursue their Master degrees, to succeed in their respective careers, and to make something of their lives. Not being able to do something makes someone want to do it more, so the girls must work extra hard to prove that they can too succeed. Three-quarters of the 1 00 million people are unable to read or write in the Arab countries, which are aged between 15 and 45 years old. But for some women of Islam, that doesn’t stop them. Many Muslim women have to cope with the challenges of working in a non-Muslim environment. All women have been exposed to the workplace at some point in their lives can fully grasp the reasons why working outside the home is an enormous problem, particularly for Muslim women. How to cite Senior Paper, Papers

Pharmacology for Nursing Free-Samples for Students Myassignment

Questions: 1.What are the Indications and actions of the prescribed Medications? 2.What are the most Common Interactions of the prescribed Medications? 3.Discuss the Medication Management Education that is required to Enable Angela to manage her Medications at home. Answers: 1.The condition that Mrs Angela Brown aged 68 undergoes is what is medically referred to as multimorbidity. Basically, multimorbidity is condition where two or more chronic disease affects the patients. This situation is mostly prevalent among the older people. The cations that were taken at first to give het Metronidazole500mg was ideal at that particular time since the results of such prescription plays a very major role in the state of person (Pinnell Hoopla digital, 2014). From the patients who have undergone the same challenge they are given the same prescription to relieve the situation or most importantly relive the severity of the chronic problem indicated above. However, some precautionary measures ought to be taken before taking this medication since it contains some high level of carcinogenic which may incredibly affect the patient who has history of kidney or liver problem (Herbert-Ashton Clarkson, 2008).It is therefore important for the nurses to take full history of t he patient regarding the past history so as to see or rather determine the relevancy of being given the said medication before being administered to the patient so as not to cause some risk factors that are associated with it. Probably, Mrs Angela Brown may be experiencing some form of discomfort if the previous doctor was not able to clearly capture her past history on her conditions (Hogan, Burke, Gingrich Taylor, 2013). It is always prudent that before this medicine is administered the medic should have prior knowledge of the patient so as to know how best to medicate them. Regular checkup also amounts to gradual improvement of the patient. However, all this squarely depend on the readiness of the patients to discloses all the information regarding their health so as to have clear knowledge on how to be assisted by the concerned medic in their area of expertise (Lilley, Collins Snyder, 2017). It has been observed that the cooperation of the patient with the doctor or practition er is very instrumental in seeing to it that they are in a position of getting the best services.2.Metronidazole500mg IV tds should be taken as prescribed by the doctor as there are some complexity that may be evident if it not taken according to the prescription to the latter (Brenner Stevens, 2013). It is ideal to note that the aforementioned drug should be taken 2 hours upon completion of taking meals. Similarly, this drug ought not to be chewed, crushed or broken in the process of taking it as it may have dire problems to the patient taking it. This also implies it may not play its major role as intended and thereby it is always recommended that it should be taken like that in its totality (Toy, 2008). To ensure that the aforesaid drug does not have effect to ones body, it is ideal for one to get some regular testing on blood and liver so as to ascertain that their condition is stable. Therefore, it is always important for the patient to tell the doctor that they are using Metr onidazole500mg IV tds so as to give their doctor easier time to know how to treat orc which medicine to prescribe for the patient. It has been established that skipping of this medicine results to higher risks to the patients (Sammour, 2010). For this reason, it would be prudent for the patient to visit the medic and tell them their situation if they discover they have not taken the drug for some days since taking it without the consent of the doctor may have negative impact to its taker. Another area of concern is that, there is also need for the patient to have close contact with the medical care taker so as to guide them on appropriate step to take in case the side effect of such medicine becomes conspicuous. There is also need to have home nursing care because of its notable role in adding the person to recover well. This is also met to see to it that the patient observes the prescription to the latter. 3.For Mrs Angela to manage her medication, it will be importantly for her to have regular checkup and medical consultation so as to aid her fully recuperate from that worsening condition. Regular checkups are very instrumental to such patients since it would provide a clear report of her performance or progress and thereby allowing the doctor to know how best to go about her conditions (Lehne, 2010). To add on that, basing on Angelas age, it is important for her to get some home nursing which will significantly play noble roe in her quick recuperations. Her conditions may be termed as the one that needs palliative care and thereby this close monitoring and nursing will allow her to fully recover fast than anticipated. There are some of the practices that one has to avoids while taking this medication (Kee, Hayes McCuistion, 2015). This is like issue of one taking alcohol or liquor. Nonetheless, it has been observed that Metronidazole500mg IV tds has innumerable side effects if the p recautionary steps are not fully put into consideration for the safety of the patient. Therefore, Angela needs someone who will always monitor her condition for better recovery. It may be taken twice for seven days and most practitioner prefer this since it shows great improvement in the part of the patient. Some of its side effects are diarrhea slurring in speech and many others (Burchum Rosenthal, 2015). Angela may be able to manage her nursing at home if she is in constant communication with her nurse who offers her, palliative care there at home (Katzung Trevor, 2015). Since this is multimorbidity condition, it requires very close monitoring and thereby Angela may be able to realize her objective of recovery well she needs to get full support from the nurse who us responds to her health issues on time Interactions of drugs and its effects drug to drug interactions These are drugs that raises the interactions for other medicines. Drug to drug interactions may at time decrease the functionality of ones normal medicine and thereby hinder their way of recovery as such. This in essence may increase the chances of developing serious form of illness and to solve causing side effects which are very prone in magnitude (Katzung Trevor, 2015). For instance, if one takes a verity of drugs such as antihistamine, Benadryl and Vicodin, they may develop drowsiness to reactivity if such drugs in the body. Some medicine such as nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs in indomethacin, lowers the functionality of kidney and thereby hinder the excretion oflithium, a drug used for bipolar disorder. The remedy of this is a dose adjustment and clear monitoring of the patient. drug to food interactions It is ideal to note that there are some of the drugs that can negatively interact with some food such grapefruit juicer. This is because the said food reduces the level of enzymes that is very crucial in breaking down the said medication. As such blood level for a particular drug increases and thereby resulting to high level of toxic in the body (Lehne, 2010). For example Salbutamol 2 puffs prn Amiodarone 200mg daily Aspirin 300mg daily On the same breath, the result of this may be pains in the muscles which is medically known as rhabdomyolysis. Bronchodilators for instance, theophylline or albuterol, and epinephrine may have great effect to the person especially if used with food. It is for this reason that one is advanced to avoid beverages that contain caffeine. Taking much of this increases the bioavailability of theophylline level in patient drug to herbal interactions Herbal interactions may have adverse effect to its consumers for a number of reasons explicated below. This is majorly attributed to the fact that most of the herbal drugs have not been labeled with safety warning which is a major characteristics of other medicine. As such the consumer may take the supplement only to find it is reacting negatively with either food or any other drug. This may incredibly interfere with the normal taking of drugs as it does hinder the breaking down of the drug and as such may result to other side effects (Brenner Stevens, 2013). It is important for one to always check with the doctor to ascertain the safety of a particular herbal before its consumption. References Brenner, G. M., Stevens, C. W. (2013).Pharmacology. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier/Saunders. Burchum, Jacqueline., Rosenthal, Laura. (2015).Lehne's Pharmacology for Nursing Care. W B Saunders Co. Herbert-Ashton, M. J., Clarkson, N. E. (2008).Pharmacology. Sudbury, MA: Jones and Bartlett Publishers. Hogan, M. A., Burke, S. O., Gingrich, M. M., Taylor, T. (2013).Pharmacology. Boston: Pearson. Katzung, B. G., Trevor, A. J. (2015).Basic and clinical pharmacology. Kee, J. L. F., Hayes, E. R., McCuistion, L. E. (2015).Pharmacology: A patient-centered nursing process approach. Lehne, R. A. (2010).Pharmacology for nursing care. St. Louis, Mo: Saunders/Elsevier. Lilley, L. L., Collins, S. R., Snyder, J. S. (2017).Pharmacology and the nursing process. Pinnell, N. N., Hoopla digital. (2014).Nursing pharmacology. United States: Dot EDU. Sammour, S. G. (2010).Pharmacology for nursing. Toy, E. C. (2008).Pharmacology. New York: M